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The 2026 edition will see 48 teams participate in an unprecedented format expansion, a move that has raised questions about whether it could dilute the tournament’s traditional drama and unpredictability.
The expansion is part of FIFA President Gianni Infantino’s proposal introduced after he took office in 2016, aiming to give more nations the chance to compete and positioning the World Cup as both a sporting and global social event.
The World Cup has evolved from a smaller, Europe- and South America-dominated competition to a more global event, expanding from 16 teams to 24 in 1982, then to 32 in 1998, and now 48 teams in 2026 to improve worldwide representation.
Under the new format, Europe retains 16 slots, Africa receives 10, Asia 9, South America and CONCACAF 6 each, and Oceania 1, reflecting a more balanced global distribution without reducing Europe’s representation.
FIFA’s Chief of Global Football Development, Arsène Wenger, described the change as a “natural progression,” emphasising the goal of making football more accessible and inclusive worldwide.