EU FMs push stronger GCC ties amid regional security concerns

Strategic partnership between the EU and GCC

Kaja Kallas announced the outcome in a briefing following the meeting, stating that ministers discussed the strategic partnership between the European Union and the GCC.

Concerns over Strait of Hormuz security

Kallas pointed out that the situation in the Strait of Hormuz continues to deteriorate following recent Iranian attacks, which have significantly impacted several trade routes. She noted that the Iranian list of entities it considers a threat to freedom of navigation has been expanded.

EU naval operation Aspides under discussion

The ministers discussed the European naval operation, Aspides, which contributes to ensuring freedom of navigation. Kallas confirmed that the EU intends to enhance its cooperation and engagement within this framework, drawing on decades of experience in dealing with Iran.

Gaza situation remains critical

Regarding the situation in the Gaza Strip, the EU official stated that the situation remains extremely serious, noting the halt in talks between Israel and Hamas and the latter's refusal to disarm, which increases the risk of escalation. She also highlighted the surge in violence committed by extremist settlers.

EU adopts sanctions targeting extremists and Hamas

Kallas announced that EU foreign ministers have adopted a sanctions list targeting these individuals, alongside measures directed against Hamas, emphasising that violence and extremism must have consequences and that this step represents a move away from previous political deadlock.

EU moves to restore dialogue with Syria

On Syria, Kallas explained that ministers agreed to reactivate the Cooperation Agreement with Damascus, viewing this as a positive signal for the resumption of dialogue. She noted that a high-level political dialogue with Syria would be held.

EU supports Syria’s transition and reconstruction

She affirmed that the EU supports the transition and reconstruction phase in Syria and is ready to act immediately, but remains waiting for concrete progress, particularly regarding a genuine and inclusive political transition.